texas family code expanded standard possession order

Sec. If both parents are appointed as conservators of the child, the court shall specify the rights and duties of a parent that are to be exercised: (2) by the joint agreement of the parents; and. 20, Sec. 3, eff. 1397, Sec. September 1, 2017. Sept. 1, 1995. (9) if a conservator's time of possession of a child ends at the time school resumes and for any reason the child is not or will not be returned to school, the conservator in possession of the child shall immediately notify the school and the other conservator that the child will not be or has not been returned to school. (a) A parent may designate a competent person, the Department of Family and Protective Services, or a licensed child-placing agency to serve as managing conservator of the child in an unrevoked or irrevocable affidavit of relinquishment of parental rights executed as provided by Chapter 161. (3) "Military mobilization" means the call-up of a National Guard or Reserve service member of the armed forces of this state or the United States to extended active duty status. SUBCHAPTER E. GUIDELINES FOR THE POSSESSION OF A CHILD BY A PARENT NAMED AS POSSESSORY CONSERVATOR. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 20, Sec. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), if the possessory conservator resides not more than 50 miles from the primary residence of the child, the court shall alter the standard possession order under Sections 153.312, 153.314, and 153.315 to provide that the conservator has the right to possession of the child as if the conservator had made the elections for alternative beginning and ending possession times under Sections 153.317(a)(1)(C), (2)(C), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7)(C), (8), and (9). 1113 (H.B. September 1, 2013. 1 (S.B. (d) A person who makes a disclosure required by Subsection (c) shall decline appointment as parenting facilitator unless, after the disclosure, the parties and the child's attorney, if any, agree in writing to the person's service as parenting facilitator in the suit. PARENTING FACILITATOR; CONFLICTS OF INTEREST AND BIAS. (2) withdraw from the suit unless, after the disclosure, the parties and the child's attorney, if any, agree in writing to the person's continuation as parenting facilitator. 786, Sec. 149), Sec. 972 (S.B. 1181 (H.B. (a) A nonparent, the Department of Family and Protective Services, or a licensed child-placing agency appointed as a joint managing conservator may serve in that capacity with either another nonparent or with a parent of the child. 219), Sec. (d) The court may not consider the availability of electronic communication as a factor in determining child support. April 20, 1995. Family Code, is amended by adding Section 153.3115 to read as follows: Sec. September 1, 2011. Sept. 1, 2003. Sept. 1, 1997. (b) Repealed by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. September 1, 2009. 153.314. 153.3101. (3) "Parenting coordinator" means an impartial third party: (A) who, regardless of the title by which the person is designated by the court, performs any function described by Section 153.606 in a suit; and, (i) is appointed under this subchapter by the court on its own motion or on a motion or agreement of the parties to assist parties in resolving parenting issues through confidential procedures; and. September 1, 2009. September 1, 2007. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 1, eff. TX Expanded Standard Possession Order Divorce can significantly transform the relationship between parents and their children. 1. In this video, Attorney Tony Ramirez explains the expanded standard possession order for parents living within 50 miles of each other in Texas. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. (a) In determining whether to appoint a party as a sole or joint managing conservator, the court shall consider evidence of the intentional use of abusive physical force, or evidence of sexual abuse, by a party directed against the party's spouse, a parent of the child, or any person younger than 18 years of age committed within a two-year period preceding the filing of the suit or during the pendency of the suit. 1, eff. 1012), Sec. (g) The provisions for confidentiality of alternative dispute resolution procedures under Chapter 154, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, apply equally to the work of a parenting coordinator, as defined by Section 153.601, and to the parties and any other person who participates in the parenting coordination. The Court ORDERS that this standard possession (visitation) order is effective immediately and applies to all periods of possession occurring on and after the date the Court signs the order to which this exhibit is . (D) the parent attend and complete a battering intervention and prevention program as provided by Article 42.141, Code of Criminal Procedure, or, if such a program is not available, complete a course of treatment under Section 153.010. (d) The court may not allow a parent to have access to a child for whom it is shown by a preponderance of the evidence that: (1) there is a history or pattern of committing family violence during the two years preceding the date of the filing of the suit or during the pendency of the suit; or. Sec. 17, eff. 31, eff. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 153.255. (b) If a weekend period of possession of the possessory conservator coincides with a student holiday or teacher in-service day that falls on a Friday during the regular school term, as determined by the school in which the child is enrolled, or with a federal, state, or local holiday that falls on a Friday during the summer months in which school is not in session, the weekend possession shall begin at 6 p.m. on Thursday. 1936), Sec. 1, eff. (2) the authority to exercise management and control of the suit. Sec. ENFORCEMENT. 219), Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. BEGINNING AND ENDING POSSESSION TIMES FOR PARENTS WHO RESIDE 50 MILES OR LESS APART. (a) A nonparent appointed as a managing conservator of a child shall each 12 months after the appointment file with the court a report of facts concerning the child's welfare, including the child's whereabouts and physical condition. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1012), Sec. September 1, 2009. 260), Sec. After an objection is filed, a parenting facilitator may not be appointed unless, on the request of a party, a hearing is held and the court finds that a preponderance of the evidence does not support the objection. LIMITATION ON RIGHT TO REQUEST POSSESSION OR ACCESS. (e) A parenting facilitator may not serve in any other professional capacity at any other time with any person who is a party to, or the subject of, the suit in which the person serves as parenting facilitator, or with any member of the family of a party or subject. GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Sec. 20, Sec. 577, Sec. September 1, 2013. 219), Sec. SECURITY BOND. (c) The parenting coordinator may not modify any order, judgment, or decree. RIGHTS OF PARENT AT ALL TIMES. Added by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. (2) on Thursdays of each week during the regular school term beginning at 6 p.m. and ending at 8 p.m., unless the court finds that visitation under this subdivision is not in the best interest of the child. APPOINTMENT OF PARENTING FACILITATOR. September 1, 2007. 1936), Sec. 11, eff. RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF PARENT APPOINTED SOLE MANAGING CONSERVATOR. 1036, Sec. (iii) restrict the child's ability to legally leave the country after the child reaches the age of majority because of the child's gender, nationality, or religion; (D) is included by the United States Department of State on a list of state sponsors of terrorism; (E) is a country for which the United States Department of State has issued a travel warning to United States citizens regarding travel to the country; (F) has an embassy of the United States in the country; (G) is engaged in any active military action or war, including a civil war; (H) is a party to and compliant with the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction according to the most recent report on compliance issued by the United States Department of State; (I) provides for the extradition of a parental abductor and the return of the child to the United States; or. Sec. (5) if feasible, recommend that the parties use an alternative dispute resolution method before requesting enforcement or modification of the terms and conditions of the joint conservatorship through litigation, except in an emergency. 20, eff. A person who, before appointment as a parenting facilitator in a suit, served in any other professional capacity with a person who is a party to, or subject of, the suit, or with any member of the family of a party or subject, may not serve as parenting facilitator in a suit involving any family member who is a party to or subject of the suit. 219), Sec. (C) prohibit the parent from applying on behalf of the child for a new or replacement passport or international travel visa; (A) to the United States Department of State's Office of Children's Issues and the relevant foreign consulate or embassy: (i) written notice of the court-ordered passport and travel restrictions for the child; and, (ii) a properly authenticated copy of the court order detailing the restrictions and documentation of the parent's agreement to the restrictions; and. Sec. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (a) A biological or adoptive grandparent may request possession of or access to a grandchild by filing: (2) a suit for modification as provided by Chapter 156. Sept. 1, 1997. 774, Sec. (b) If the court finds that there is credible evidence of a risk of abduction of the child by a parent of the child based on the court's consideration of the factors in Subsection (a), the court shall also consider evidence regarding the following factors to evaluate the risk of international abduction of the child by a parent: (1) whether the parent has strong familial, emotional, or cultural ties to another country, particularly a country that is not a signatory to or compliant with the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction; and. 555), Sec. (a) The court may order reasonable possession of or access to a grandchild by a grandparent if: (1) at the time the relief is requested, at least one biological or adoptive parent of the child has not had that parent's parental rights terminated; (2) the grandparent requesting possession of or access to the child overcomes the presumption that a parent acts in the best interest of the parent's child by proving by a preponderance of the evidence that denial of possession of or access to the child would significantly impair the child's physical health or emotional well-being; and. 153.372. (a) The public policy of this state is to: (1) assure that children will have frequent and continuing contact with parents who have shown the ability to act in the best interest of the child; (2) provide a safe, stable, and nonviolent environment for the child; and. Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 3-0) Status: (Passed) 2021-06-18 - Effective on 9/1/21 [SB1936 Detail] Download: Texas-2021-SB1936-Engrossed.html 153.013. (a) On written agreement of the parties, the court may refer a suit affecting the parent-child relationship to arbitration. SUBCHAPTER C. PARENT APPOINTED AS SOLE OR JOINT MANAGING CONSERVATOR. 1012), Sec. 1237), Sec. 1, eff. 153.603. Joint managing conservatorship does not require the award of equal or nearly equal periods of physical possession of and access to the child to each of the joint conservators. April 2, 2015. (a-1) In considering evidence of planning activities under Subsection (a)(4), the court also shall consider any evidence that the parent was engaging in those activities as a part of a safety plan to flee from family violence. September 1, 2009. (2) if the parents are or will be separated, shall appoint at least one managing conservator. The Court ORDERS that in this Standard Possession Order the conservators are designated as Parent A and Parent B. September 1, 2009. 1181, Sec. REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION. 153.6101. April 20, 1995. 10, eff. 35, eff. (a) Unless the court finds that an expanded standard possession order under Section 153.317, or an election under that order, is not . Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. (4) "Parenting plan" means the provisions of a final court order that: (A) set out rights and duties of a parent or a person acting as a parent in relation to the child; (B) provide for periods of possession of and access to the child, which may be the terms set out in the standard possession order under Subchapter F and any amendments to the standard possession order agreed to by the parties or found by the court to be in the best interest of the child; (D) optimize the development of a close and continuing relationship between each parent and the child. Sec. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) The temporary order for visitation must provide that: (1) the designated person under this section has the right to possession of the child for the periods and in the manner in which the conservator described by Subsection (a) would be entitled if not ordered to military deployment, military mobilization, or temporary military duty; (3) the designated person under this section has the rights and duties of a nonparent possessory conservator under Section 153.376(a) during the period that the designated person has possession of the child; and. Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. Bill Title:Relating to the beginning and ending possession times in certain standard possession orders in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship. Sec. 907 (H.B. 1, eff. 153.003. 1, eff. 20, Sec. Sept. 1, 1999. If a parenting facilitator is appointed, the court shall order appropriate measures be taken to ensure the physical and emotional safety of the party who filed the objection. (a) The court shall determine the required qualifications of a parenting coordinator, provided that a parenting coordinator must have experience working in a field relating to families, have practical experience with high-conflict cases or litigation between parents, and: (A) a bachelor's degree in counseling, education, family studies, psychology, or social work; or, (B) a graduate degree in a mental health profession, with an emphasis in family and children's issues; or. (b) The court shall specify in the order the rights that a parent retains at all times. June 14, 2019. (e) If the parties have been ordered by the court to attempt to settle parenting issues with the assistance of a parenting facilitator and are unable to settle those issues, the parenting facilitator may make recommendations, other than recommendations regarding the conservatorship of or possession of or access to the child, to the parties and attorneys to implement or clarify provisions of an existing court order that are consistent with the substantive intent of the court order and in the best interest of the child who is the subject of the suit. (c) The court may limit or expand the rights of a nonparent designated person named in a temporary order rendered under this section as appropriate to the best interest of the child. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (B) the possessory conservator shall return the child to the residence of the managing conservator at the end of each period of possession, except that the order shall provide that the possessory conservator shall surrender the child to the managing conservator at the end of each period of possession at the residence of the possessory conservator if: (i) at the time the original order or a modification of an order establishing terms and conditions of possession or access the possessory conservator and the managing conservator lived in the same county, the possessory conservator's county of residence remains the same after the rendition of the order, and the managing conservator's county of residence changes, effective on the date of the change of residence by the managing conservator; or. The agreement must state whether the arbitration is binding or non-binding. A parenting facilitator shall submit a written report to the court and to the parties as ordered by the court. The order may provide that the parties not be required to have face-to-face contact and that the parties be placed in separate rooms during the parenting facilitation. 1, eff. (b) In a nonjury trial or at a hearing, on the application of a party, the amicus attorney, or the attorney ad litem for the child or on the court's own motion, the court may interview the child in chambers to determine the child's wishes as to possession, access, or any other issue in the suit affecting the parent-child relationship. 1, eff. 20, Sec. If the possessory conservator resides more than 100 miles from the residence of the child, the possessory conservator shall have the right to possession of the child as follows: (1) either regular weekend possession beginning on the first, third, and fifth Friday as provided under the terms applicable to parents who reside 100 miles or less apart or not more than one weekend per month of the possessory conservator's choice beginning at 6 p.m. on the day school recesses for the weekend and ending at 6 p.m. on the day before school resumes after the weekend, provided that the possessory conservator gives the managing conservator 14 days' written or telephonic notice preceding a designated weekend, and provided that the possessory conservator elects an option for this alternative period of possession by written notice given to the managing conservator within 90 days after the parties begin to reside more than 100 miles apart, as applicable; (2) each year beginning at 6 p.m. on the day the child is dismissed from school for the school's spring vacation and ending at 6 p.m. on the day before school resumes after that vacation; (A) gives the managing conservator written notice by April 1 of each year specifying an extended period or periods of summer possession, the possessory conservator shall have possession of the child for 42 days beginning not earlier than the day after the child's school is dismissed for the summer vacation and ending not later than seven days before school resumes at the end of the summer vacation, to be exercised in not more than two separate periods of at least seven consecutive days each, with each period of possession beginning and ending at 6 p.m. on each applicable day; or. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 9, eff. September 1, 2009. (c) The court shall consider the commission of family violence or sexual abuse in determining whether to deny, restrict, or limit the possession of a child by a parent who is appointed as a possessory conservator. QUALIFICATIONS OF PARENTING COORDINATOR. Sec. 86 (S.B. 1, eff. (B) does not give the managing conservator written notice by April 1 of each year specifying an extended period or periods of summer possession, the possessory conservator shall have possession of the child for 42 consecutive days beginning at 6 p.m. on June 15 and ending at 6 p.m. on July 27; (4) if the managing conservator gives the possessory conservator written notice by April 15 of each year the managing conservator shall have possession of the child on one weekend beginning Friday at 6 p.m. and ending at 6 p.m. on the following Sunday during one period of possession by the possessory conservator under Subdivision (3), provided that if a period of possession by the possessory conservator exceeds 30 days, the managing conservator may have possession of the child under the terms of this subdivision on two nonconsecutive weekends during that time period, and further provided that the managing conservator picks up the child from the possessory conservator and returns the child to that same place; and. 2, eff. 1181 (H.B. 153.608. Sec. 9, Sec. The Standard Possession Order also sets forth specific times and days when the parents must pick up and return their child. 2, eff. September 1, 2005. (c) In making the determination under Subsection (b)(2), the court: (A) the periods of possession of or access to the child to which the conservator would otherwise have been entitled during the conservator's military deployment, military mobilization, or temporary military duty, as computed under Subsection (b)(1); (B) whether the court named a designated person under Section 153.705 to exercise limited possession of the child during the conservator's deployment; and, (C) any other factor the court considers appropriate; and. Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. (c-1) The notice required to be made under Subsection (b-1) must be made as soon as practicable but not later than: (1) the 30th day after the date the conservator establishes residence with the person who is the subject of the final protective order, if the notice is required by Subsection (b-1)(1); (2) the 90th day after the date the final protective order was issued, if the notice is required by Subsection (b-1)(2); or. 153.371. (a) If the court finds at the time of a hearing that the parties have a history of conflict in resolving an issue of conservatorship or possession of or access to the child, the court may order a party to: (1) participate in counseling with a mental health professional who: (B) has a mental health license that requires as a minimum a master's degree; and, (C) has training in domestic violence if the court determines that the training is relevant to the type of counseling needed; and. 16, eff. 2, eff. EXCEPTION TO DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCESS REQUIREMENT. 8, eff. (b) The court shall remove the parenting coordinator: (1) on the request and agreement of all parties; (2) on the request of the parenting coordinator; (3) on the motion of a party, if good cause is shown; or. PRESUMPTION THAT PARENT TO BE APPOINTED POSSESSORY CONSERVATOR. 153.502. 1.047, eff. In Texas, a Standard Possession Order (SPO) is a court-ordered schedule for a non-custodial parent to have possession of their child. Temporary orders rendered under this subchapter may be enforced by or against the designated person to the same extent that an order would be enforceable against the conservator who has been ordered to military deployment, military mobilization, or temporary military duty. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (b) A nonparent possessory conservator has any other right or duty specified in the order. 27, eff. EXPEDITED HEARING. 11, eff. ADDITIONAL PERIODS OF POSSESSION OR ACCESS. COMMUNICATIONS AND RECORDKEEPING OF PARENTING FACILITATOR. 153.503. STANDARD POSSESSION ORDER INAPPROPRIATE OR UNWORKABLE. September 1, 2017. 2, eff. Sec. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. Text of subsection as added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. If the parties do not submit a revised parenting plan satisfactory to the court, the court may, after notice and hearing, order a parenting plan that the court finds to be in the best interest of the child. 1113 (H.B. This schedule is set in place to ensure that the non-custodial parent has the opportunity to spend time with their child and be involved in their upbringing. Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 2, eff. Sec. 10, eff. (2) be licensed in good standing as an attorney in this state. 802, Sec. 484 (H.B. (a) In a suit affecting the parent-child relationship, the court may, on its own motion or on a motion or agreement of the parties, appoint a parenting facilitator or assign a domestic relations office under Chapter 203 to appoint an employee or other person as a parenting facilitator. Thursdays 6 p.m. - 8 p.m. during the school year or your order may state it starts when the child's school is regularly dismissed and ends when the child's school resumes (Wednesdays if the order was signed before September 1, 2005) Weekends may be back to back.