fangraphs career war leaders

Many historical player head shots courtesy of David Davis. It would be unwieldy to included everything about how we calculate the precise value of taking an extra base in this post, for example, but the links will fill in the gaps. We present them here for purely educational purposes. Become a Stathead For example, if an 81-81 team has a run differential of zero, what would you expect the run differential to be for a team that is 82-80? The league adjustment fixes this and has a very tiny impact on player value. Total Zone Rating and initial framework for Wins above Replacement calculations provided by Sean Smith. Ive updated this (and the previous graph) based on his suggestion. WAR7: Top 7 seasons, based on Wins Above Replacement. KBO Leaders Batting, Pitching. Career Leaders & Records for Wins Above Replacement | Baseball-Reference.com Career Leaders & Records for Wins Above Replacement Create your own custom leaderboards Become a Stathead today and run queries with our Season and Career Finders to see the best seasons in MLB history. by Handedness, Plate Discipline (O-Swing%, Z-Swing%, etc. First Base: -12.5 runs RAR (Runs Above Replacement): The number of runs a player . As with all linear weights-based metrics, the runs values are estimates. Some additional notes about our historical WAR: Were using the best fielding metric publicly available at the time, so for anything 2002 onward, were using Mitchel Lichtmans UZR and anything pre-2002, were using Sean Smiths Total Zone. Designated Hitter: -17.5 runs. You need the players wOBA, PA, and home park factor and you need League Average wOBA (lgwOBA), the wOBA Scale, MLB R/PA (lgR/PA), and the specific league (AL or NL) wRC and PA for non-pitchers. . Find out more. 1. Full-year historical Major League statistics provided by Pete Palmer and Gary Gillette of Hidden Game Sports. In 1901, the American League was formed, making it the second major league along with the National League. Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis . Atom The unit price of 1 WAR is the cost of a win, or $/WAR. You will wind up with essentially an identical number as if you use the Pythagpat formula and matches the real life runs per win relationship just as well. by Handedness. SP. and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. Join our linker program. Expansion | Free Agency | Modern Era. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors Even among catchers of his generation, Molina doesn't. About The Graphs nth Best: the selected player (s) single season WAR sorted from his best season starting on the left to his worst season on the far right Cumulative by Age: the selected player. Many thanks to him. FanGraphs and Baseball-Reference have the same replacement level (1,000 WAR per 2,430 games played) and we allocate 57% of the WAR to position players and 43% to pitchers. Pujols and Miggy are the only ones with more than Freeman's 21.5 WAR (the 4th is Frank Thomas at 20.4 WAR, but he'd have 30 if 1990-91 were included). However, for our RPW number we use a simplified version developed by Tom Tango that winds up matching Pythagpat give or take about .02 runs per win in any given year. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. To calculate Batting Runs Above Average you only need to know three things about a player and several things about the league in general. Historical WAR & WAR Graphs by David Appelman May 28, 2010 Full historical WAR for all position players has been added to the site! Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted Wins Above Replacement (WAR), FanGraphs hallmark statistic, attempts to estimate a players total value relative to a free available player, such as a minor league free agent. Question, Comment, Feedback, or Correction? by Retrosheet. In 1894, the rules were changed to call fouled-off bunts as strikes. If you want to know more about how WAR is calculated for position players, read the 7 part series. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. Third Base WAR Leaders | Baseball Egg All-Time Third Base WAR Rankings List of THIRD BASEMEN ranked by Wins Above Replacement. Left Field: -7.5 runs There are now career leaderboards for the Standard, Advanced, Batted Ball, and Win Values stats sections for both batters and pitchers. WAR3: Top 3 seasons, based on Wins Above Replacement. Fielding runs are relative to position average, but we need to include the fact that it is harder to play average shortstop than it is to play average first base. The primary role only affects the which WAR is reported to the Primary WAR. All-Time Greats: Stan Musial, Barry Bonds, Babe Ruth, Derek Jeter, Oscar Charleston, Ken Griffey Jr, Jackie Robinson, Hank Aaron, . For instance, an average regular (meaning the 15th-best guy at a given position, give or take) generally produces about 2 WAR annually . More of my work is. The balls the pitchers used were supposed to last an entire game, as they were quite expensive, and apparently some owners would hire security guards specifically to retrieve foul balls. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, Use without license or authorization is expressly prohibited. For catchers we use the Stolen Base Runs (rSB) aspect of Defensive Runs Saved and Runs Saved on Passed Pitches (RPP) because there is no UZR for catchers. Case in point, Lincecum and Bumgarner both have poor deliver time to HP with runners on base. Each leagues Batting Runs + Base Running Runs + Fielding Runs + Positional Adjustment often total to something slightly different from zero. Which Third Baseman had the most Career WAR? Also, on the site we have a statistic called Off which is Batting + Base Running and Def which is Fielding + Positional Adjustment. All rights reserved. Copyright 2000-2023 Sports Reference LLC. More of my work is available on Henkakyuu, my personal blog. It is based on the run environment and is usually between 9 and 10. JAWS: The average of Career WAR and WAR7. Fangraphs Career WAR Leaders Fan Projections Update The Pujols Contract I'm an expat living in Japan since 2003, doing sales and marketing work. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. Watch our How-To Videos to Become a Stathead, Subscribe to Stathead and get access to more data than you can imagine. FanGraphs' WPA data dates back to 1974. Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted It's available in the career leaderboards and on the. Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted This affects Poseys rSB because a few tenths of a second will let the runner be safe instead of out. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Player list (career WAR in parentheses): Rickey Henderson (114.1) Mike Schmidt (110.5) Cal Ripken (99.7) . All images are property the copyright holder and are displayed here for informational purposes only. WAR5C: Best 5 consecutive seasons by Wins Above Replacement. Here in the FanGraphs Library, we have many pages devoted to extremely detailed breakdowns of some of our most prominent statistics. Find out more. WAR is context neutral, meaning players do not get additional credit for hitting with men on base or in high leverage situations. (Stat developed by Jay Jaffe) Yesterday's post covered Cubs pitching, today's discusses their offense and defense. Eight of the top nine prospects in ZiPS are basically the top pitching prospects on Eric and Tess' list. Every Sports Reference Social Media Account, Site Last Updated: Saturday, March 4, 12:52AM. The overall equation for WAR is: WAR = (Batting Runs + Base Running Runs + Fielding Runs + Positional Adjustment + League Adjustment +Replacement Runs) / (Runs Per Win). Essentially, you are calculating the difference between a replacement level player and an average player in that season given the number of PA. To that end, calculating replacement level runs proceeds like this. A defensive game for these purposes is simply nine innings played at that position. It is also the difference between RA9-Wins and FanGraphs' standard FIP-based pitching WAR. UBR and wGDP are statistics developed by Mitchell Lichtman and provided to FanGraphs. This is a list of Major League Baseball (MLB) players to have accumulated a value of 50 or more career Wins Above Replacement (bWAR). Unranked. The league adjustment is a small correction to make it so that each leagues runs above average balances out to zero. 80 scouting scale (where 50 is average and each integer of 10 away from 50 represents one standard deviation) that uses WAR production to set the scale. The batting component is based on wRAA (based off wOBA / linear weights) and uses 5 year regressed park factors going all the way back to 1871. He set new career highs with a 25.8% strikeout rate and a 7.1% infield fly ball rate, accompanying those with a 44.4% groundball rate, his highest since 2010. We have tools and resources that can help you use sports data. by Handedness, One Night Only: Your Entire Weekend, Planned. The most famous is likely Patriots Pythagpat, which is is win estimator we use elsewhere on the site. Become a Stathead today and run queries with our, Most Unique Players by Age by Similarity Scores, Most Games without a World Series Appearance, Most Games without a Postseason Appearance, Highest Career and Single-Season Salaries, Scores from any date in Major League history, Minor, Foreign, College, & Black Baseball, Frequently Asked Questions about MLB and Baseball, Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREE. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Like every other stat, WAR isn't perfect, but it helps make meaningful comparisons between players across eras. Do you have a sports website? You can read more about the state of the site here. Park Factors can be found here and wRC and PA for the leagues can be found using the leaderboards. Full historical WAR for all position players has been added to the site! Logos were compiled by the amazing SportsLogos.net. Do you have a sports website? Career Leaderboards | FanGraphs Baseball Career Leaderboards by David Appelman March 13, 2009 There are now career leaderboards for the Standard, Advanced, Batted Ball, and Win Values stats. Or write about sports? We list players at Third Base by WAR in their best five consecutive seasons. We need your support to make FanGraphs sustainable so you can continue to enjoy all of the stats and tools you've come to rely on, like The Leaderboards. Much of the play-by-play, game results, and transaction information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet. He may have slowed down over the years, but he is one of the greatest players ever. The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball. UZR is calculated using video tracking data from Baseball Info Solutions as developed byMitchell Lichtman. The calculation is as follows: wSB = SB * runSB + CS * runCS lgwSB * (1B + BB + HBP IBB), lgwSB = (lgSB * runSB + lgCS * runCS) / (lg1B + lgBB + lgHBP lgIBB). Some high school data is courtesy David McWater. Use without license or authorization is expressly prohibited. You can find the values for each year here. It is entirely possible that the positional adjustments could change over time, so it is important to understand that these are estimates. We're asking for your help to make it through the offseason and ensure that we're here to cover baseball in the 2021 season and beyond. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. There will be Win Probability and Fielding career leaderboards eventually, but its going to take a bit more work. Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREEYour All-Access Ticket to the Baseball Reference Database. Total Zone prior to 2010 is also available in the fielding section of the site which has replaced Range Factors. Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by Retrosheet. It has pitchers and position players on one leaderboard to compare their WAR. UZR puts a run value to defense, attempting to quantify how many runs a player saved or gave up through their fielding prowess (or lack thereof) Center Field: +2.5 runs by Retrosheet. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. Join our linker program. Total WAR is unaffected by roles. Below you can also find links to the original WAR series. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Which had the most WAR in his seven best seasons OR three best seasons? There are a variety of ways to arrive at RPW. We currently do not include framing runs in WAR for catchers, and catcher defense is admittedly the most difficult to measure in general. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, For players who play multiple positions simply add their fielding runs from all positions. Fangraphs Career WAR Leaders; Justin Duchscherer Should Help O's . The seasonal constants for wSB can be found alongside thewOBAconstantshere. Some defensive statistics Copyright Sports Info Solutions, 2010-2023. We have tools and resources that can help you use sports data. Minor League Leaders . If a player has played multiple positions, you simply calculate the adjustment separately and add them together. We present them here for purely educational purposes. Base Running (BsR) is FanGraphs' all encompassing base running statistic that turns stolen bases, caught stealings, and other base running plays (taking extra bases, being thrown out on the bases, etc) into runs above and below average.It is the combination of Weighted Stolen Base Runs (wSB), Weighted Grounded Into Double Play Runs (wGDP), and Ultimate Base Running (UBR) which are all . All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. the official stats partner of the NBA, NHL and MLB. Its available in the career leaderboards and on the individual player pages currently and will work its way to some other sections of the site pretty soon. Runs Per Out is simply runs scored in the season divided by outs in the season. There's a wealth of information available on the pages once you view them, so take the time to see everything there is, because these pages give tremendous historical context as to who the best in baseball history were after correcting for differences over time. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Our formula looks like this: RPW = 9*(MLB Runs Scored / MLB Innings Pitched)*1.5 + 3. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. If you would like to learn about WAR for pitchers, you can find the necessary details over atthis Library pageand if you want to know about WAR in general and how to use it, check out this page. This leaderboard is a candidate for additional overhaul and expansion, so let us know if there are additional features that would be useful for a combined WAR leaderboard. The run to win converter is also adjusted by season, but its generally going to be right around 10. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Base Running Runs (BsR) at FanGraphs is the combination of Ultimate Base Running (UBR) for non-stolen base type base running,Weighted Stolen Base Runs (wSB) for stolen base and cost stealing value, and Weighted Grounded into Double Play Runs (wGDP) for runs added or subtract due to a hitters knack for avoiding or hitting into double plays. Weve made an update, so the leaderboard now displays Total WAR, and not just WAR from their primary role. If a pitcher doesnt hold a runner on, doesnt the catchers rSB go down? Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors To find the league adjustment find the league specific values (AL or NL) and do the following: League Adjustment = ((-1)*(lgBatting Runs + lgBase Running Runs + lgFielding Runs + lgPositional Adjustment) / lgPA)*PA. 30. Youve probably heard the rule of thumb that 10 runs equals one win, but the actual ratio depends on run scoring in the league that year. Posts The other new feature are the WAR graphs where you can compare up to 4 players at a time in various ways: Just a quick note that these two graphs in particular were inspired by work done over at Beyond the Box Score. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. Every Sports Reference Social Media Account, Site Last Updated: Saturday, March 4, 12:52AM. The Total WAR column will display his batting (position player) WAR + pitching WAR. Our park factors carry on for more digits than just the two or three that are shown, as does the R/PA, etc. by Retrosheet. We will consider each aspect of the equation in turn, but the basic structure is that we take Batting, Base Running, and Fielding runs above average, add in a positional adjustment, a league adjustment, and then add in runs so that we are comparing to replacement level instead of average. Albert Pujols has a comfortable lead among active players and the first base WAR lead. Our next stop is the Deadball Era. Major League Players Current Greats: Clayton Kershaw, Mike Trout, Mookie Betts, Jacob deGrom, Miguel Cabrera, Zack Greinke, Jose Altuve , . He joined the Diamondbacks in free agency the following year and produced a career-high 125 wRC+ and 1.5 WAR during the shortened season. All images are property the copyright holder and are displayed here for informational purposes only. This was necessary because a certain two-way player started playing in the league this season. Below you will find a section on each of these components as well as links to entries that relate to those parts of the calculation. More of my work is available on Henkakyuu, my. If you apply this method, you may not return the exact same result that is shown on the site. ( Thats runs per win. Well do full WAR for pitchers eventually, but right now thats still only 2002 onward. fWAR, rWAR, and WARP. Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted Where does it state that UZR is NOT reliable from year to year? Shortstop: +7.5 runs Replacement Level Runs = (570 * (MLB Games/2,430)) * (Runs Per Win/lgPA) * PA. We need your support to make FanGraphs sustainable so you can continue to enjoy all of the stats and tools you've come to rely on, like The Leaderboards. Wins Above Replacement (WAR) is a concept rather than one individual statistic. You can calculate wSB yourself, however. If you had a Hall of Fame ballot for this period, which 21 players would you pick? The concept of $/WAR, or as it is otherwise known, "The Cost of a Win," is simple enough to grasp: MLB teams treat players as bundles of WAR to be had in exchange for money. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors This will tell you how many extra runs you need to add to the entire league per PA and then you multiply that by the specific players PA. You so great. That cheapness led to the first players strike in 1908, and may have contributed to the Black Sox scandal in 1919. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. RAR and WAR communicate the same thing on different scales. WAR for Position Players introduction series: Piper was the editor-in-chief of DRaysBay and the keeper of the FanGraphs Library. Minor League Leaders . Since 1992, there have been only 4 first baseman to have 20+ WAR by age 26. Replacement levels are adjusted slightly by season. Did any of these players catch your eye as particularly good or bad choices? Man am i glad this site exists. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, . Data Provided By Replacement Level Runs = (570 * (MLB Games/2,430)) * (Runs Per Win/lgPA) * PA. That 570 represents the 57% of 1,000 available WAR, which you multiply by the percentage of total games played to that point in the season. With no further adieu, here is the graph showing the best position players of the Deadball Era: When I changed the methodology, I updated the above graphic. Brett Gardner: 2011's Nyjer Morgan? Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors Become a Stathead today and run queries with our, Most Unique Players by Age by Similarity Scores, Most Games without a World Series Appearance, Most Games without a Postseason Appearance, Highest Career and Single-Season Salaries, Scores from any date in Major League history, Minor, Foreign, College, & Black Baseball, Frequently Asked Questions about MLB and Baseball, Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREE. and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. You can find "wOBA scale" values for any year from 1871-2010 here, and league-average wOBA for every year can be found on the FanGraphs leaderboards.The exact wOBA scale value varies on a year-to-year basis in order to set wOBA on the same scale as league-average OBP. Second Base: +2.5 runs This post does not address the merits. ), Pitch Type Abbreviations & Classifications, about defensive statistics more generally here, Stolen Base Runs (rSB) aspect of Defensive Runs Saved and Runs Saved on Passed Pitches (RPP). Watch our How-To Videos to Become a Stathead, Subscribe to Stathead and get access to more data than you can imagine. If UZR is not reliable for a year to year performance, how can WAR be reliable from year to year when 1/3 is based on UZR? KBO Leaders Batting . Discover the current and all time season leaders in Seasonal, Offensive, Defensive, and Pitching Wins Above Replacement in Major League Baseball on ESPN.com MLB Wins Above Replacement - 2022 Season: by Retrosheet. by Retrosheet. What happens when a shortstop boots a ball but the runner doesnt subsequently score? So far, all of the components have been relative to league average. In the seasons since then, the only player who's led the second-place finisher by a wider margin than Ohtani did this season is Barry Bonds, who did it in. Despite this his WAR was higher at 3.5. I'm an expat living in Japan since 2003, doing sales and marketing work. Logos were compiled by the amazing SportsLogos.net. Did the writers and the Veterans committee make the right choice? The last two years haven't been kind to him, however. All logos are the trademark & property of their owners and not Sports Reference LLC. This is particularly interesting for pitchers like Madison Bumgarner. Major League and Minor League Baseball data provided by Major League Baseball. AS far as catcher defense rating, how can you NOT have a pitchers hold ability as a factor. These links take you to the FanGraphs page by position and ranks the players by career WAR. ), The 2013 Mistake Index--Fielding Errors, Pitching Mishaps and Base Running Gaffes by Teams AND Their Opponents, FanGraphs Best Players of All-Time by WAR, The 2013 Cubs Reviewed--Hitting and Defense, Scoring When the Leadoff Hitter Reaches Base, 670 The Score--Chicago Sports Radio (listen between 9am-1pm at your own risk except when Matt Abbatacola does the updates). All rights reserved. Question, Comment, Feedback, or Correction? With 10th-percentile sprint speed,. Fangraphs Career WAR Leaders Fan Projection Targets: New Strikeout Wizards Matt Garza Is Aaron Harang? In 2018, Trout begins to realize those typical peak years and lives up to those Mantle comparisons, replicating Mantle's age-26 season. Much of the play-by-play, game results, and transaction information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet. David Appelman is the creator of FanGraphs. From 2003-2010, Pujols averaged 8.7 WAR per season. Beyond Rojas and Taylor, the next man up at shortstop is probably Yonny Hernandez, a 24-year-old switch-hitter whom the Dodgers purchased from the A's in December, his third time changing teams. The run value of the positional adjustments are based on empirically derived comparisons from a number of years ago. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. by Handedness. and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. Catcher First Base Second Base Third Base Shortstop Left Field Center Field Right Field In this case, the run value of a stolen base is set at .2 runs for all seasons. Some defensive statistics Copyright Sports Info Solutions, 2010-2023. The SPORTS REFERENCE and STATHEAD trademarks are owned exclusively by Sports Reference LLC. 5: One More SP Episode, Jake Mailhots 2023 Ottoneu Starting Pitcher Rankings, Starting Pitchers Arent Leaning On Their Best Pitches. This is because of rounding. Key [ edit] All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, Then you multiple that by the runs per win value divided by PA to put it on a scale of runs per PA, and then you multiply that by the number of PA the player had that year. Baltimore Orioles. Updated: Saturday, March 4, 2023 3:30 AM ET, Park Factors and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. Youll never miss by more than a run or so if you do the calculation properly, but if you get a 6.1 WAR and we list 6.0 WAR, it is almost certainly just a function of rounding. by Handedness, Job Posting: Marlins Baseball Operations Analyst Intern, Job Posting: MLBAM Data Science Internship, Baseball Data. The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball. Total Zone Rating and initial framework for Wins above Replacement calculations provided by Sean Smith. Ive heard of some of them, like John McGraw (though he played half his career in the 19th century), Frank Chance (from the Tinker to Evers to Chance combo that marks the last time the Cubs won the World Series in 1907 1908), Nap Lajoie, Honus Wagner, and Sam Crawford. Mike Schmidt, 106.5 Schmidt, the best player in team history, amassed more WAR than any other Phillie, spending his whole career in Philadelphia from 1972-1989. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Also feel free to inspire me to use twitter more often @henkakyuu. WAR combines a number of inputs, but all of which are available on the site. All UZR (ultimate zone rating) calculations are provided courtesy of Mitchel Lichtman. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. Trout posts career-highs in homers and wRC+, though the average, OBP and WAR have all been done before. Looking at that runs per game chart makes the whole kerfuffle over the so called steroids era seem pretty overblown. Essentially, you are talking wRAA and adding or subtracting in runs based on their home park and their league. Surprisingly, there's quite a lot of agreement between the ZiPS list and the FanGraphs list at the top of the pitching ranks. The Win Values and Batted Ball leaderboards do not include data prior to 2002 because we just dont have that data yet. While listening to 670 The Score in Chicago one of the personalities went on a misguided excursion into advanced metrics by stating that ho Not all errors are created equal. Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted But that leaves 16 players in the Hall of Fame that I cant recognize by name, and another 50 players or so that are among the 500 best that I have never heard of. Check it out here. Runs per win (RPW) is the value that allows us to convert runs to wins. Within our Leaders menu there sits a Combined WAR Leaderboard under the WAR Tools sub-header. Below is the method for calculating WAR for position players. The primary role is determined by looking at all the appearance the player has made, it works well with players in the traditional roles. Originally, foul balls were not counted as strikes. Once you get to one and three-year samples, its a relatively solid metric but defensive itself is quite variable so you need a good amount of data for the metrics to become particularly useful. You compared it to a sample size of two season and used one player as an example versus multiple seasons and dozens of players. and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. There were still tremendous players in that era. To that end, calculating replacement level runs proceeds like this. Last week we covered the position players of the 19th century. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, To adjust wRAA for park and league, you do the following with the park factor expressed as a decimal (i.e. The next year his OPS was .753 with 6 stolen bases and 7 CS. In 2009, Ethier matched the previous year's 132 OPS+ while hitting a career-high 31 homers and reaching 3.0 WAR. In addition to his work at Rotographs, Justin is the lead fantasy writer/analyst and co-owner for FriendswithFantasyBenefits.com, and the owner of The Great Fantasy Baseball Invitational.